31 / 2010
Sarah Lunaček
Travelling Meanings of the Tuareg Veil in Different Social ContextsThe article considers the changing meanings of the Tuareg veil, or taglmust, that have appeared due to the political marginalisation of the Tuareg, changes in relations between the social categories of Tuareg society, settlement in urban environment and tourism. The author confirms that the taglmust represents a symbol of Tuaregness to the outside world as well as for the Tuareg themselves. In everyday uses its regulating function of relations between affines is becoming smaller, while its function as a symbol of ethnic identity and its related aesthetic function are obtaining primary importance. Like the clothing in general, the taglmust also has a dynamic function of communicating identity in different contexts.
KEY WORDS: Tuareg, veil, identity, social change
31 / 2010
Sarah Lunaček
Travelling Meanings of the Tuareg Veil in Different Social ContextsThe article considers the changing meanings of the Tuareg veil, or taglmust, that have appeared due to the political marginalisation of the Tuareg, changes in relations between the social categories of Tuareg society, settlement in urban environment and tourism. The author confirms that the taglmust represents a symbol of Tuaregness to the outside world as well as for the Tuareg themselves. In everyday uses its regulating function of relations between affines is becoming smaller, while its function as a symbol of ethnic identity and its related aesthetic function are obtaining primary importance. Like the clothing in general, the taglmust also has a dynamic function of communicating identity in different contexts.
KEY WORDS: Tuareg, veil, identity, social change
31 / 2010
Jernej Mlekuž
A Chat with Chatty Artefacts. Introduction to topicChatty artefacts are posited as a central interpretive tool in the understanding of society, social relations and culture. But we should not be misled by this conception. Chatty artefacts refer not only to specific groups, but are also a constitutive part of social relations. Material culture, as this introductory text attempts to conceptualize it, is therefore not merely some sort of medium for social relations, but is a component part of social relations.
KEY WORDS: artefacts, material culture, culture, social relations, language
31 / 2010
Jernej Mlekuž
A Chat with Chatty Artefacts. Introduction to topicChatty artefacts are posited as a central interpretive tool in the understanding of society, social relations and culture. But we should not be misled by this conception. Chatty artefacts refer not only to specific groups, but are also a constitutive part of social relations. Material culture, as this introductory text attempts to conceptualize it, is therefore not merely some sort of medium for social relations, but is a component part of social relations.
KEY WORDS: artefacts, material culture, culture, social relations, language
32 / 2010
Jaka Repič
Book Review: Nataša Gregorič Bon, Prostori neskladij: Etnografija prostora in kraja v vasi Dhёrmi/ Drimades, južna Albanija, Založba ZRC SAZU, Ljubljana, 2008, 263 str.Book Review is published on SLO pages.
32 / 2010
Jaka Repič
Book Review: Nataša Gregorič Bon, Prostori neskladij: Etnografija prostora in kraja v vasi Dhёrmi/ Drimades, južna Albanija, Založba ZRC SAZU, Ljubljana, 2008, 263 str.Book Review is published on SLO pages.
32 / 2010
Simona Zavratnik
Human Rights and Human Trafficking: Reflections on the Slovenian CaseThe article is based on the paradigm of human rights as the basis for formulating policies against global trafficking in human beings. As a rule, the responses of national policies and intergovernmental organizations involve a migration management strategy based on restrictive border regimes, quotas, and other mechanisms to limit the inflow of migrants and regularize their stay. Instead of the preferred regulatory approach, aimed at protecting the national state, this paper advances human rights protection for the victims of organized criminal activities. “Modern slavery” requires greater sensitization of global policies and commitment to the protection and rights of vulnerable individuals. The paper calls for individualized and gender-specific treatment of human trafficking victims, in particular sex industry victims.
KEYWORDS: human rights, trafficking in human beings, migration, victim’s perspective, the case of Slovenia
32 / 2010
Simona Zavratnik
Human Rights and Human Trafficking: Reflections on the Slovenian CaseThe article is based on the paradigm of human rights as the basis for formulating policies against global trafficking in human beings. As a rule, the responses of national policies and intergovernmental organizations involve a migration management strategy based on restrictive border regimes, quotas, and other mechanisms to limit the inflow of migrants and regularize their stay. Instead of the preferred regulatory approach, aimed at protecting the national state, this paper advances human rights protection for the victims of organized criminal activities. “Modern slavery” requires greater sensitization of global policies and commitment to the protection and rights of vulnerable individuals. The paper calls for individualized and gender-specific treatment of human trafficking victims, in particular sex industry victims.
KEYWORDS: human rights, trafficking in human beings, migration, victim’s perspective, the case of Slovenia
32 / 2010
Veronika Bajt, Sanja Herič, Mojca Pajnik
Migrants in the labour market in SloveniaBased on the analysis of policies that regulate employment and work of migrants, and assessing anti-crisis measures and social policies, the paper critically evaluates the position of migrants from “third countries” in Slovenia’s labour market. We argue that current policies, which aim to protect the national labour market (from migrants), exacerbate the poor work and life conditions of migrants, who are faced with weak or no social protection, deskilling, language barriers and discrimination. The article offers recommendations for policy change in view of adaptability to actual needs of migrant men and women.
KEY WORDS: migration for work, labour market, migration policies, migrants from third countries, Slovenia
32 / 2010
Veronika Bajt, Sanja Herič, Mojca Pajnik
Migrants in the labour market in SloveniaBased on the analysis of policies that regulate employment and work of migrants, and assessing anti-crisis measures and social policies, the paper critically evaluates the position of migrants from “third countries” in Slovenia’s labour market. We argue that current policies, which aim to protect the national labour market (from migrants), exacerbate the poor work and life conditions of migrants, who are faced with weak or no social protection, deskilling, language barriers and discrimination. The article offers recommendations for policy change in view of adaptability to actual needs of migrant men and women.
KEY WORDS: migration for work, labour market, migration policies, migrants from third countries, Slovenia