59 / 2024

Meiramgul Altybassarova, Gulsara Kappassova, Boris Polomarchuk, Madina Rakhimbaeva, Gani Yelmuratov

Migration Processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Regularities, Problems, and Prospects

The study’s relevance lies in the ongoing phenomenon of mass migration, which significantly impacts society, economy, and politics worldwide. The purpose is to consider the features of the current situation in the migration field in Kazakhstan and assess the possibilities for public policy development. In this study, the problem-thematic method and the method of policy analysis were used. The study emphasizes the role of migration trends in Kazakhstan and the impact on its socioeconomic, demographic, cultural, and political development. Special attention is paid to integrating global trends and socioeconomic prerequisites for the reception of migrants.
Keywords: globalization trends, migration risks, migration policy, migration factors, migration potential

59 / 2024

Meiramgul Altybassarova, Gulsara Kappassova, Boris Polomarchuk, Madina Rakhimbaeva, Gani Yelmuratov

Migration Processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Regularities, Problems, and Prospects

The study’s relevance lies in the ongoing phenomenon of mass migration, which significantly impacts society, economy, and politics worldwide. The purpose is to consider the features of the current situation in the migration field in Kazakhstan and assess the possibilities for public policy development. In this study, the problem-thematic method and the method of policy analysis were used. The study emphasizes the role of migration trends in Kazakhstan and the impact on its socioeconomic, demographic, cultural, and political development. Special attention is paid to integrating global trends and socioeconomic prerequisites for the reception of migrants.
Keywords: globalization trends, migration risks, migration policy, migration factors, migration potential

59 / 2024

Aigerim Adilgazinova, Lyailya Balakayeva, Mara Gubaidullina

Migrant Issues in Contemporary Japan

Japan has an interesting and ambivalent policy toward the migration process; therefore, it is interesting to examine the migration position of a mono-ethnic state, which has also had a history of “closure” and exclusion from the outside world. The research objective is to examine the characteristics of immigration processes in contemporary Japanese society. The research methods used include narrative, comparative, analytical, and structural. As a result, it can be argued that the legislative framework is important in dealing with migrants, which in Japan is recognized as highly effective; in general, the mechanism formed by the Japanese government for dealing with the migrant population copes with all its tasks. In the course of the work, the main problems of adapting to life in Japan were identified, which are the focus of the governing authorities.
Keywords: workers, Asian labor market, social security and health insurance, economy, emigration

59 / 2024

Aigerim Adilgazinova, Lyailya Balakayeva, Mara Gubaidullina

Migrant Issues in Contemporary Japan

Japan has an interesting and ambivalent policy toward the migration process; therefore, it is interesting to examine the migration position of a mono-ethnic state, which has also had a history of “closure” and exclusion from the outside world. The research objective is to examine the characteristics of immigration processes in contemporary Japanese society. The research methods used include narrative, comparative, analytical, and structural. As a result, it can be argued that the legislative framework is important in dealing with migrants, which in Japan is recognized as highly effective; in general, the mechanism formed by the Japanese government for dealing with the migrant population copes with all its tasks. In the course of the work, the main problems of adapting to life in Japan were identified, which are the focus of the governing authorities.
Keywords: workers, Asian labor market, social security and health insurance, economy, emigration

59 / 2024

Volodymyr Harashchuk, Olena Moskalenko, Vitalii Svitlychnyi, Galina Yakovleva, Oleg Yaroshenko

A Comparative Analysis of Forced Migrants’ Rights Abroad and in Ukraine and Control Over Their Observance Under Conditions of Martial Law

The scientific work aims to determine which rights are provided for forcibly resettled persons in Ukraine and other European countries, identifying common and distinctive features. This study uses various research methods to assess the situation of internally displaced persons in Ukraine, including their legal status, regional distribution, and rights under special conditions. It also investigates Ukrainian forced migrants’ main destinations, living conditions, rights to education and employment, and Ukrainian and host countries’ social policies on financial aid and housing.
Keywords: internally displaced persons, social policy, migration policy, Russian-Ukrainian war, humanitarian crisis

59 / 2024

Volodymyr Harashchuk, Olena Moskalenko, Vitalii Svitlychnyi, Galina Yakovleva, Oleg Yaroshenko

A Comparative Analysis of Forced Migrants’ Rights Abroad and in Ukraine and Control Over Their Observance Under Conditions of Martial Law

The scientific work aims to determine which rights are provided for forcibly resettled persons in Ukraine and other European countries, identifying common and distinctive features. This study uses various research methods to assess the situation of internally displaced persons in Ukraine, including their legal status, regional distribution, and rights under special conditions. It also investigates Ukrainian forced migrants’ main destinations, living conditions, rights to education and employment, and Ukrainian and host countries’ social policies on financial aid and housing.
Keywords: internally displaced persons, social policy, migration policy, Russian-Ukrainian war, humanitarian crisis

59 / 2024

Zhuldyz Imasheva

Exploring Ethnic Entrepreneurship: Family Business of Tajik Migrants

The article aims to study the peculiarities of the ethnic entrepreneurship of Tajik migrants. The method of interview-narratives was used. The study was conducted based on the “Green Bazaar” in Almaty, which is the center of the accumulation of migrant entrepreneurs. The author formed a certain portrait of a businessman and highlighted the factors of influence on ethnic entrepreneurship. The key feature of the analyzed problem is the collective nature of work, namely, the conduct of business by whole families. The study results highlight the key aspects of building an effective policy toward migrant entrepreneurs.
Keywords: labor migration, migration policy, emigrants, business, enterprise

59 / 2024

Zhuldyz Imasheva

Exploring Ethnic Entrepreneurship: Family Business of Tajik Migrants

The article aims to study the peculiarities of the ethnic entrepreneurship of Tajik migrants. The method of interview-narratives was used. The study was conducted based on the “Green Bazaar” in Almaty, which is the center of the accumulation of migrant entrepreneurs. The author formed a certain portrait of a businessman and highlighted the factors of influence on ethnic entrepreneurship. The key feature of the analyzed problem is the collective nature of work, namely, the conduct of business by whole families. The study results highlight the key aspects of building an effective policy toward migrant entrepreneurs.
Keywords: labor migration, migration policy, emigrants, business, enterprise

59 / 2024

Mukhtar Abdikakimov, Akmanat Abuova, Gulnar Assylkhanova, Saltanat Aubakirova, Nurlan Baigabylov

Social-Economic Integration of Kazakh Migrants in Turkey

The research aims to describe the social and economic integration of Kazakh migrants in Turkey. Amongst the objectives of this scientific work are research on Kazakh migration into Turkey in the first half of the twentieth century and the determination of reasons and prerequisites for such a process. The primary methods of this research are historical and logical analysis, induction and deduction, and synthesis. The article covers the Kazakh migration to Turkey, the integration process of Kazakhs into Turkey, and the reasons, prerequisites, and factors that led to the migration of Kazakhs from East Turkistan.
Keywords: migration, transmigrants, refugees, diaspora, migrants’ integration

59 / 2024

Mukhtar Abdikakimov, Akmanat Abuova, Gulnar Assylkhanova, Saltanat Aubakirova, Nurlan Baigabylov

Social-Economic Integration of Kazakh Migrants in Turkey

The research aims to describe the social and economic integration of Kazakh migrants in Turkey. Amongst the objectives of this scientific work are research on Kazakh migration into Turkey in the first half of the twentieth century and the determination of reasons and prerequisites for such a process. The primary methods of this research are historical and logical analysis, induction and deduction, and synthesis. The article covers the Kazakh migration to Turkey, the integration process of Kazakhs into Turkey, and the reasons, prerequisites, and factors that led to the migration of Kazakhs from East Turkistan.
Keywords: migration, transmigrants, refugees, diaspora, migrants’ integration